Optoelektronik in der Technik Optoelectronics in Engineering formatIsbn:Softcover 9783540109693 The book presents new methods formatIsbn:Softcover 9789048163663 The book presents new methods that leverage the mutual strengths of both topological and statistical techniques to support the management Bilevel programming problems are hierarchical optimization problems where the constraints of one problem (the so called upper level problem) are defined in part by a second parametric optimization problem (the lower level problem) optoelektronische Komponenten Entwicklungen und Anwendungen auf dem Gesamtgebiet der Optoelektronik stimulieren